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Treating Stains & Scratches on Waxed Floors

Waxed floors are stunning… until life attacks them with muddy shoes, spilled drinks, or the occasional dog accident (we won’t name names). The good news? Most stains and scratches can be fixed without calling in a full restoration team. Let’s break it down, problem by problem, so you know exactly what to do next time disaster strikes.
Common Enemies of Waxed Floors (and How to Defeat Them)
- Scratches: Got scratches? Rub in some hard wax-oil (brands like Osmo, Woca, Fiddes, or Blanchon work wonders). Think of it as floor makeup that lasts longer than your favourite concealer.
- Dried milk or food stains: Wipe gently with a damp cloth, dry, then re-wax. Pro tip: always start cleaning from the outside of the stain and work your way in — like you’re sneaking up on it.
- Water stains or white spots: Rub the spot with #000 steel wool and wax. Didn’t work? Time to escalate: lightly sand with fine sandpaper, clean with #00 steel wool and mineral spirits, then re-stain, wax, and buff until shiny again.
- Heel marks: A little wax + fine steel wool + some elbow grease = goodbye ugly marks, hello dance floor shine.
- Mould: Just clean with a wood-safe cleaner. (And maybe rethink leaving damp towels on the floor.)
- Chewing gum, crayon, candle wax: Place a bag of ice on top until it gets brittle and flakes off. For crayons or candle wax, grab an ink blotter + a hot iron. Magic! Or use solvent-based wax to loosen the mess.
- Oil and grease stains: Attack in two stages: first, rub with kitchen soap that has high lye content, or place cotton soaked in hydrogen peroxide over the stain. Next, add another cotton layer soaked in ammonia. Repeat until the stain waves the white flag. Let dry, then buff.
- Dark spots (dog spots) and ink stains: Try the water-stain trick first. If that fails, apply household bleach or vinegar, let it sit for an hour, rinse, dry, smooth with sandpaper, then stain, wax, and buff. (Yes, even dog sins can be forgiven.)
- Cigarette burns: If shallow, rub with fine sandpaper or steel wool (moistened with wax for extra muscle). If deep, scrape away charred fibres with a penknife, sand, then stain, wax, and buff.
- Wax build-up: Floors looking cloudy and tired? Strip old wax with odourless mineral spirits or a wax-stripping product. Wipe with cloths and steel wool until clean. Let dry, then reapply fresh wax and buff to a glow.
When the Finish Is Different (Surface-Finished Floors)
Not all wood floors are waxed. If your scratches or stains only affect the finish (not the wood), you’re probably dealing with a surface finish like urethane. The rules here are slightly different:
- Scratches: Use a urethane touch-up kit (available at most flooring retailers). Easy fix!
- Food, water, or dark spots: Use a cleaner designed specifically for urethane finishes. Tough stains may need a scrub pad.
- Greasy spots: Use a urethane floor cleaner — it works on lipstick, crayon, and oil too. (Yes, your kid’s “art project” on the floor is fixable.)
- Cigarette burns: Light burns can often be sanded, stained, and refinished with a touch-up kit. Deep burns? Sorry — that plank may need replacing.
- Chewing gum, crayon, wax: Same ice trick as before. Once brittle, chip it away, then clean with a product made for urethane finishes. Always stick to the manufacturer’s recommended cleaners and kits when possible.
The Golden Rule
When in doubt: clean gently, work small, and finish with a little wax or touch-up. Most marks can be erased with patience and the right product. And if all else fails… well, that’s what professional floor guys like us are here for.
FAQ: Waxed Floor Edition
What if my dog keeps creating new “artworks” on the floor?
Answer: Congratulations, you own a four-legged Jackson Pollock. Keep a cleaner handy, trim those nails, and maybe invest in rugs where your pup likes to hang out. Floors will thank you.
Can I use my regular household cleaner on waxed floors?
Nope. Regular cleaners are like kryptonite for wax. Stick to products made for wood floors, or you’ll strip off the wax and end up with dull patches that even your sunglasses can’t hide.
How often should I re-wax?
Depends on foot traffic. Busy family with kids, pets, and in-laws constantly visiting? Every 6–12 months. Single person living alone who never wears shoes inside? You might stretch it to 18 months. Basically: when the shine dies, it’s time.
Help! I’ve over-buffed and now my floor is shinier than a disco ball. Did I ruin it?
Relax. You just turned your living room into Studio 54. The shine will mellow with time (and foot traffic). Until then, enjoy the sparkle ?.
Is there ever a point where DIY fixes just won’t cut it?
Yep. If the floor looks like it’s survived a medieval battle, call in a professional. Some things require sanding, refinishing, or replacing boards — no amount of wax and steel wool will save it.
Conclusion
Your waxed floor is basically like a diva — give it the right treatment and it will shine, glow, and steal the spotlight in your home. A little wax here, a dab of cleaner there, and the occasional buff, and you’ve got yourself a floor that looks red-carpet ready.
But if the scratches and stains are winning the battle and your DIY magic isn’t enough, don’t worry — that’s when professionals (like us!) step in with the big guns. Get in touch and let us bring your floor back to star status.